MCQ Subject: Critical Reasoning

Identify the logical fallacy in the argument: ‘The proposal suggests increasing funding for public schools. However, if we give more money to schools, we’ll just be encouraging parents to stop teaching their children at home, leading to a breakdown in family values.’

Identify the logical fallacy in the statement: ‘You must either support the new economic policy fully or oppose it entirely; there’s no middle ground.’

In a debate, a speaker criticizes the personal character of their opponent rather than addressing the argument. This is an example of which logical fallacy?

Read the argument below and identify the logical fallacy: “We have always invested in fixed deposits for generations; therefore, it remains the best investment option today.” Which of the following best describes the fallacy in the argument?

An advocate argued, ‘My opponent claims we should abandon all cars for environmental reasons, but this is absurd because we clearly need cars for emergencies.’ Identify the logical fallacy in this statement.

Identify the logical fallacy in the statement: ‘Opponent claims we should invest heavily in renewable energy, but this means they want us to abandon all fossil fuels immediately and live in darkness.’

In an argument, a politician claims, ‘Since our party has always supported the environment, our new industrial policy, which allows for some pollution, is still environmentally friendly.’ Which logical fallacy does this argument commit?

A recent advertisement for SBI PO positions claimed, ‘All selected candidates will be posted in metropolitan cities.’ However, upon selection, many were posted in rural areas. Which of the following best describes the flaw in the SBI’s advertisement statement?

An argument against introducing a universal basic income (UBI) in India claims it would be too costly and cites a study showing 70% of current welfare recipients would prefer UBI over existing schemes. Which assumption underpins this argument?

An argument claims that introducing more private banks in India would lead to poorer customer service because increased competition would distract banks from focusing on individual clients. Which of the following best identifies the fallacy in this argument?