Read the passage and answer the question. The pursuit of economic growth…

Read the passage and answer the question. The pursuit of economic growth often positions itself in direct conflict with environmental sustainability. While industrial expansion may bolster a nation’s GDP, the collateral damage to ecosystems can have irreversible consequences. The case of the Amazon rainforest, where deforestation for agricultural land and logging threatens global oxygen supply and biodiversity, exemplifies this dilemma. Critics argue that without stringent regulations, the race for development will continue to outweigh the need for ecological conservation. What is the primary conflict highlighted in the passage?